Chinese firecrackers are called “baozhu” which literally means “exploding bamboo.” Firecrackers are an integral part of Chinese culture and are traditionally used to celebrate special occasions, such as Chinese New Year and weddings. They are made by wrapping a small amount of gunpowder in a paper or bamboo casing and lighting a fuse to ignite the gunpowder. When the gunpowder burns, it creates a loud bang, giving firecrackers their distinctive sound.
Why do People use Firecrackers during Chinese New Year?
Firecrackers are often used during the CNY celebrations to ward off the mythical beast Nian and other evil spirits, which were believed to terrorize villages and prey on people and livestock. Legend has it that Nian was afraid of loud noises and bright lights, so villagers would set off firecrackers and hang red lanterns and decorations to scare the beast away.
According to tradition, the loud noise made by the firecrackers is believed to scare away any malevolent spirits lurking around, helping to ensure a peaceful and prosperous start to the new year.
Firecrackers are also often used to celebrate other important events, such as weddings and the opening of a new business. In many parts of China and other countries with large Chinese populations, firecrackers are an integral part of traditional celebrations and cultural customs.

Are Fireworks Allowed on Chinese New Year?
In many places, fireworks are a traditional and popular way to celebrate Chinese New Year, and they are often used to mark the start of the new year and to drive away evil spirits.
However, the use of fireworks is regulated by local laws and ordinances, and in some places, it may be illegal or restricted. It is essential to check the local laws and regulations before using fireworks to ensure that you comply and to avoid potential fines or other penalties.
It is also important to use caution and follow safety guidelines when using fireworks to prevent accidents and injuries.
Cities where People Celebrate Chinese New Year with Firecrackers
Millions of people worldwide celebrate Chinese New Year, which is a major holiday in many countries with large Chinese populations, such as China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia. In these and many other countries, using firecrackers is a traditional and popular way to celebrate the holiday. Cities in these countries where people may celebrate Chinese New Year with firecrackers include:
- Beijing, China: Beijing is the capital of China and is home to many people of Chinese descent. The city hosts several events and activities to celebrate Chinese New Year, including parades, festivals, and the use of firecrackers.
- Taipei, Taiwan: Taipei is the capital of Taiwan and is known for its vibrant Chinese New Year celebrations
- Hong Kong: Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region of China
- Singapore: Singapore is a city-state in Southeast Asia with a large Chinese population
- Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia and is home to a large Chinese community
In addition to these cities, Chinese New Year is also celebrated with firecrackers in many other cities and towns around the world, including New York, San Francisco, and Sydney.
How to Celebrate Chinese New Year 2024
There are many ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year of the Wood Dragon 2024, and the specific traditions and activities may vary depending on the region and cultural background of the people celebrating. Here are a few common ways that Chinese New Year is traditionally celebrated:

- Cleaning the house: It is traditional to thoroughly clean the house before Chinese New Year to sweep away any bad luck and make room for good fortune to enter.
- Decorating the home: Red decorations, lanterns, and other good luck symbols are often used to decorate homes and businesses.
- Reuniting with family: Chinese New Year is often a time for families to come together and celebrate, and it is common for people to travel long distances to be with their loved ones.
- Exchanging gifts: It is traditional to exchange gifts with family and friends during Chinese New Year, often in red envelopes containing money.
- Eating particular foods: Special foods, such as fish, dumplings, and nian gao (a type of sweet rice cake), are often eaten to symbolize prosperity and good luck.
- Attending parades and festivals: Many cities and towns host parades and festivals featuring dragon and lion dances, fireworks, and other cultural performances.
- Observing cultural customs and traditions: CNY is a time to attend and participate in cultural customs and traditions, such as lighting firecrackers, performing the dragon dance, and visiting temples to pray for good fortune.
- Setting Off Firecrackers and Fireworks – Firecrackers are a traditional and popular way to celebrate the Lunar New Year in many parts of China and other countries with large Chinese populations.
Chinese New Year Symbols and Traditions
Chinese New Year is a major holiday that is celebrated by millions of people around the world, and it is filled with a rich array of symbols and traditions. Here are a few common symbols and practices associated with this holiday:
- The color red: Red is considered a lucky color in Chinese culture, and it is often used to decorate homes and businesses during Chinese New Year. Red lanterns, red envelopes containing money, and other red decorations are all common symbols of the holiday.
- The zodiac: Chinese New Year is based on the lunar calendar, and each year is associated with one of 12 zodiac animals: rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig. The Year 2024 is the Year of the Wood Dragon.
- The dragon and lion dance: The dragon and lion dance are traditional Chinese performance often featured during Chinese New Year celebrations. The dragon dance involves people wearing dragon costumes and performing acrobatic movements. In contrast, the lion dance involves people wearing lion costumes and performing martial arts movements.
- Reuniting with family: Chinese New Year is often a time for families to come together and celebrate, and it is common for people to travel long distances to be with their loved ones.